We created products for the markets in finance, marketing, entertainment, and travel. No matter how much time you spend planning, as we learned through this process, nothing goes smoothly.
This is true in particular when selecting a tech stack for a project in Mobile app development. We, therefore, want to consider this subject from a business perspective.
What is the Tech Stack?
Let’s start by delving into general words to comprehend the subject thoroughly. The programming languages, frameworks, and libraries that make up the web or mobile app tech stack for the company are used to create a web or mobile application. It makes it possible to build a system in which many application functions share the same infrastructure. Any software has client and server sides in its tech stack. However, some projects need only the client side.
The visible portion of the program that clients can view and use through web and mobile browsers in Mobile Applications is the client-side or front-end. Software functionality is controlled by the server side or backend, hidden from users. Additionally, the backend facilitates database and server communication. Both sides’ technology stacks can be built using a simple programming language, framework, content management system, or a combination of all three.
A set of instructions for a computer to carry out specific tasks is known as plain language. Large projects with strict performance, security, and adaptability requirements are developed in pure languages.
A framework is a development structure with pre-made tools and solutions, allowing the development process to proceed more quickly. A framework is comparable to a partially finished product from which you might develop a finished undertaking. Compared to developing in plain language, it is much faster and less expensive. Each language has a wide variety of frameworks. Both ordinary ones, which may be used to design any solution, and specialised ones, which are best suited for specific tasks, are available. In order to create elaborate projects with unique capabilities, frameworks are employed to build a mobile application.
There are numerous options available in all languages, but PHP is the language of choice for all widely used content management systems. A ready-made solution, like CMS, allows you to put together a project yourself from several elements. Small tasks can be constructed using CMS. It permits quick production of a specific customised product. It simply needs a little tweaking because this program is already prepared.
Each answer serves as the foundation for the development of others. CMS is created using frameworks, whereas frameworks are created using plain languages.
What Types Of Projects Are There?
We want to talk about tech stacks for startups in this article because picking the right technology for a new project is never easy. We must comprehend where a startup is in its lifecycle to select the appropriate technology.
There are three stages of the startup lifecycle:
1. Problem and solution fit
A startup is currently attempting to identify the issue and resolve it. Once a solution has been established, an MVP should be constructed to test the concept. Projects at this early stage typically have a simple structure and can be built utilising pre-made solutions, such as CMS software. Compared to programming-based product development, CMS is substantially less expensive.
This phase’s primary goals are user input gathering and idea validation. The project will evolve over its existence, therefore, there is no need to spend much money on it. It’s crucial to remember that MVP doesn’t necessarily need to be coded. This is merely a way to assist you in quickly testing your initial hypothesis.
2. Product and market fit
Your objective is to determine if you are in the correct market and have a product that can satisfy customers’ expectations. The tech stack is now beginning to take shape. You can determine characteristics that help the target audience based on information from MVP. Avoid over-engineering the solution; only include the most critical components. Start small and just expand if necessary. Learn from Instagram, which released a mobile app tech stack for startup that was only compatible with Apple products because its target market did so.
Founders should focus more on tracking and evaluating customer behaviour during this time. Spend money on technologies that will display the client journey, track data, and track traffic instead of overburdening the project with pointless features. This data reveals client insights and enables rapid iteration.
3. Scale
When a startup reaches a certain degree of the scale, it begins to serve various consumer segments at appropriate price points. The project is currently a sizable structure with numerous functionalities and integrations.
Scalable projects frequently include the development of multiple modules in various languages. Each module often has a unique technology stack that best meets its functional needs. Core product tech stacks, service tech stacks, and sales/marketing tech stacks are the three main categories of tech stacks.
Which option should you pick, exactly?
On the Internet, various authoritative resources advise selecting technologies depending on the project’s time to market, scalability, and development expenses. Naturally, those requirements are significant. However, if you begin a project from the beginning without any prior knowledge of the field, such issues will serve to divert your attention away from the main idea.
Based on the development and business aspects, we attempted to assess the process of creating a product. Thus, this is what we have:
- Relay on your background
Pick tools and technologies you are comfortable with while creating a new product. If you are not a technical founder, locate someone who is and base your product on their experience. Additionally, you can transition the project to a more appropriate stack as the product develops. The pile should essentially change as the development advances through its growth stages. Launching a product as soon as possible is key to a startup’s success. The debut will be delayed while seeking the right technology, evaluating costs, and finding qualified developers.
- Focus on iterations and feedback
It’s crucial to remember that a startup will change during its existence. Early on, when we create an MVP, we test an idea and work on enhancing or replacing specific features. It’s crucial to pick a tech stack that enables you to make those changes quickly and manage a small number of instances at once.
- Decide between speed and quality
The utilisation of the technology affects how long a project takes to develop. For instance, Ruby on Rails development will be speedier than Java development. Shorter development times result in cheaper development expenses. However, supporting less expensive programming languages is frequently more costly.
In General
If we could only provide you with one piece of advice for selecting a tech stack for your firm, it would be to go with a tech stack that is easy to launch and doesn’t demand a lot of capital. These are two elements that are essential for startup growth. Consider your IT background while selecting a stack, and remember that starting a business is more of a means than an end. Therefore, as the project and its tools develop, so will the concept.
